Technique for Separating Rare Earth Elements from R-Fe-B Magnets by Carbothermal Reduction Method
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Rare earth elements and permanent magnets (invited)
Rare earth (RE) magnets have become virtually indispensible in a wide variety of industries such as aerospace, automotive, electronics, medical, and military. RE elements are essential ingredients in these high performance magnets based on intermetallic compounds RECo5, RE2TM17 (TM: transition metal), and RE2TM14B. Rare earth magnets are known for their superior magnetic properties—high inducti...
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Scanning electron microscopy, and magnetization measurements reveal that as cast (Nd1 xCex)2Fe14B alloys contain significant amounts of a-Fe that can be dramatically reduced by annealing the alloys at 1000 C for 3 days. The room temperature intrinsic coercivity, Hci, of (Nd0.8Ce0.2)2.2Fe14B melt spun ribbons was found to be 11 kOe, which is ~32e~10% higher in comparison to that of Nd2Fe14B (Hci...
متن کاملRare Earth Elements Profile
Definitions and characteristics The rare earth elements (REE) (sometimes referred to as the rare earth metals) are a group of 17 chemically similar metallic elements, including the 15 lanthanides, scandium and yttrium. The lanthanides are elements spanning atomic numbers 57 (lanthanum, La) to 71 (lutetium, Lu) (Table 1). The lanthanides all occur in nature, although promethium, the rarest, only...
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Low coercivity is the main disadvantage of RE-Fe-B permanent magnets containing highly abundant rare earths (RE: La, Ce) from the application point of view, even though they exhibit many cost and resource advantages. In this work, an industrial mixed rare earth alloy (RE100 = La30.6Ce50.2Pr6.4Nd12.8) with a high amount of the more abundant elements was adopted to fabricate RE-Fe-B permanent mag...
متن کاملSynthesis of HfB2 Powders by Carbothermal Reduction
In this research, solid state carbothermal synthesis of HfB2 Nano powders was investigated. For this purpose, HfO2,H3BO3, carbon active or phenolic resin were used as raw materials for carbothermal reaction. After 2-4 hours of milling the raw materials by a planetary ball in an ethanol media, the mixture was heat dried and pressed in to disks under pressure of 20-30 bar. The disks were then pla...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of the Japan Institute of Metals and Materials
سال: 2014
ISSN: 0021-4876,1880-6880
DOI: 10.2320/jinstmet.ja201401